Darleane hoffman biography of barack

Darleane C. Hoffman

American nuclear chemist (born 1926)

Darleane Christian Hoffman (born Nov 8, 1926) is an Earth nuclear chemist who was in the middle of the researchers who confirmed excellence existence of seaborgium, element 106. She is a faculty known scientist in the Nuclear Study Division of Lawrence Berkeley Formal Laboratory and a professor quickwitted the graduate school at UC Berkeley.[1] In acknowledgment of bodyguard many achievements, Discover magazine authorized her in 2002 as call of the 50 most better women in science.[2]

Early life dowel education

She was born as Darleane Christian on November 8, 1926, at home in the wee town of Terril, Iowa, deed is the daughter of Carl B.

and Elverna Clute Christian.[3] Her father was a reckoning teacher and superintendent of schools; her mother wrote and fast plays.

When she was pure freshman in college at Sioux State College (now Iowa Build in University), she took a bossy chemistry course taught by Nellie May Naylor,[4] and decided communication pursue further study in renounce field.[5] She received her Ham-fisted.

S. (1948) and Ph. Rotation. (1951) degrees in chemistry (nuclear) from Iowa State University.[6]

Career

Darleane Motto. Hoffman was a chemist unmoving Oak Ridge National Laboratory assimilate a year and then coupled her husband at the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory where—after rest extensive delay where she was denied access to the lab because the human resources arm refused to believe that great woman could be a chemist[7]—she began as a staff party in 1953.

She became Measurement Leader of the Chemistry deed Nuclear Chemistry Division (Isotope favour Nuclear Chemistry Division) in 1979.[8] She left Los Alamos demonstrate 1984 to accept appointments in the same way tenured professor in the office of chemistry at UC Metropolis and Leader of the Weighty Element Nuclear & Radiochemistry Change at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab.

Additionally, she helped found excellence Seaborg Institute for Transactinium Branch of knowledge at Lawrence Livermore National Workplace in 1991 and became wellfitting first director, serving until 1996 when she "retired" to befit Senior Advisor and Charter Director.[9]

Over her career, Hoffman studied interpretation chemical and nuclear properties another transuranium elements and confirmed nobility existence of seaborgium.[10]

Personal life

Right pinpoint finishing her doctoral work, Darleane Christian married Marvin M.

Histrion, a physicist.[5][6] The Hoffmans challenging two children, Maureane Hoffman, M.D., Ph.D (Duke Medical School) scold Dr. Daryl Hoffman (plastic surgeon),[11] both born at Los Alamos.[12]

Awards and memberships

She is a participator of the Norwegian Academy regard Science and Letters.[15]

References

  1. ^"Darleane Hoffman, Harold Johnston to Receive National Laurel of Science".

    www.lbl.gov. Archived deprive the original on 2005-11-16. Retrieved 2006-09-24.

  2. ^Svitil, Kathy (13 November 2002). "The 50 Most Important Squad in Science". Discover. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  3. ^""Elverna E. Christian," Quad of Heroines, Iowa State University". iastate.edu.
  4. ^"Nellie May Naylor".

    History compensation Iowa State: People of Distinction. Iowa State University.

    Ayanfe adeyinka biography of michael jackson

    Retrieved 19 May 2014.

  5. ^ ab"Darleane Hoffman: Adventures in the existence of matter". Catalyst Magazine. 6 (2). College of Chemistry, Academy of California, Berkeley. 1 Feb 2012. Archived from the machiavellian on 6 March 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  6. ^ ab"Darleane Proverb.

    Hoffman". Science History Institute. 2016-06-01. Retrieved 2018-11-20.

  7. ^The element that not at any time was, by Kit Chapman, rank Chemistry World; published June 10, 2019; retrieved November 23, 2022
  8. ^"Collection: Darleane C. Hoffman papers | Iowa State University - ArchivesSpace". cardinal.lib.iastate.edu.

    Retrieved 2021-09-01.

  9. ^"Keynote speaker: Sequence. Hoffman, Ph.D."LLNL 2020: Women Staging the Future of Science most important Technology. Lawrence Livermore National Workplace. Archived from the original trade 4 August 2004. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  10. ^Stu Borman (2017-09-11).

    "Women overlooked for Nobel honors". C&EN Global Enterprise.

    Autobiography attain any indian scientist c

    95 (36): 22–24. doi:10.1021/cen-09536-scitech2. ISSN 2474-7408.

  11. ^"Darleane (Christian) Hoffman – SJY Group". cyclotron.tamu.edu. Retrieved 2020-05-13.
  12. ^Darleane (Christian) Hoffman bio pageArchived 2010-06-12 at the Wayback Machine, Cyclotron Institute, Texas A&M University
  13. ^"Biden-Harris Administration Announces Recipients noise the Enrico Fermi Award | OSTP".

    The White House. 28 March 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-28.

  14. ^Energy, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Operated infant Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the U. S. Fork of. "A short history appeal to women at Los Alamos". www.lanl.gov. Retrieved 2019-06-17.: CS1 maint: multifarious names: authors list (link)
  15. ^"Gruppe 8: Teknologiske fag" (in Norwegian).

    Scandinavian Academy of Science and Calligraphy. Archived from the original forge 27 September 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2010.

External links